Alas! And Did My Savior Bleed
Isaac Watts was born into a non-conformist family in Southhampton, Hampshire, England. His father, a protestant preacher, read scripture and prayed for and with Isaac throughout his childhood. The oldest of nine children, he began his personal walk with Christ at the age of 15. By the time he was 16, he learned Latin, Greek, Hebrew, and French.
In the early days of the Protestant Reformation, it was considered a sin to sing anything that didn't directly come from scripture. The Psalms, via the metric Psalter, and some New Testament canticles were considered to be the only acceptable form of music in the worship service. For the first 150 years of Protestantism, they didn't even sing about Christ's death and resurrection.
Watts, in his early 20s, grew frustrated with church music and his dad wisely challenged him to do something about it. He did. Isaac Watts is considered the Godfather of English Hymnody, having written more than 700 hymns.
The statement and question structure of this hymn are powerful in their literary tug-of-war between knowledge and response. We know the story. But knowledge is not where things end for us.
Ernest K. Emurian wrote, "While this generation substitutes ‘sinners such as I’ for the original, ('such a worm as I') confident that we are not worms, it is well to remember that a worm is the only thing in God’s world that can change into a butterfly. And Watts well knew the transformation, wrought in the human heart by the grace of God whereby the ‘old man’ dies and the ‘new man in Christ Jesus’ is born, finds its parallel in the process of nature whereby a worm dies that a butterfly may be born."
After Jesus had finished telling his disciples about his death and resurrection, he said, "If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me." Matthew 16:24 (ESV). At that time, the event had not yet happened. They didn't believe, nor did they understand. For us, it is different. His torture, his mocking, his embarrassment, his death - that all happened. And three days later, he walked out of the grave so to speak.
The refrain first appeared in 1883 in the meeting notes of the Salvation Army in Luton, Bedfordshire, England. In 1885, Ralph Hudson published it with Watts's hymn, and it was widely accepted.
"For God so loved the world, that he gave his only son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life." John 3:16 (ESV)
Watts wrote and published "Alas! And Did My Savior Bleed" in 1707.
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